Choosing a question word starts with recognizing what information the answer supplies. This exercise reviews who, what, where, when, and why in short question-and-answer exchanges.
Need a refresher? Review the grammar ↓
Complete each question (to correspond with the given answer) using Who, What, Where, When, or Why.
EXAMPLE: A: He laughed because the joke was funny. Q: Why did the man laugh?
This exercise brings together the five question words you'll use most, each one built to ask about a different piece of information.
Who asks about a person: Who left this jacket here? What asks about a thing or action: What are you cooking? Where asks about a place: Where did she park the car? When asks about a time: When is the concert? Why asks for a reason: Why is the light on?
How to work through this type of exercise: the answer sentence is your guide. Ask yourself what piece of information the answer is providing: a name or person points to who, an object or event points to what, a location points to where, a time expression points to when, and a cause or justification (often with because) points to why.
Once you're comfortable with all five, you can move on to how and which, which ask different kinds of questions altogether.