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COLLECTIVE NOUNS — EXERCISE 2 (ESL)

level: Intermediate (B1/B2)

Collective nouns like team, family, and orchestra name a group as a single unit. In American English they nearly always take a singular verb — but a few cases allow either form depending on context. This exercise practises making the right choice.




Grammar review Collective nouns and verb agreement

A collective noun names a group as a single unit: team, family, committee, audience, orchestra.

In American English, collective nouns almost always take a singular verb because the group is treated as one unit:
“The committee is meeting tomorrow.”
“The family is on vacation.”

In British English, a plural verb is often preferred when the members of the group are acting individually:
“The committee are arguing among themselves.”

When both are acceptable (marked both in this exercise), either form is correct depending on context or dialect. This exercise focuses on American English usage as the default, but accepts both where genuine ambiguity exists.


READY TO PRACTICE? LET’S GO!

Choose is, are, or both to complete each sentence. In some cases, either form may be acceptable in American English.

1.
The range (is/are/both) narrow.
2.
The mob (is/are/both) angry.
3.
The board (is/are/both) discussing the proposal.
4.
The basket of fruit (is/are/both) on the table.
5.
The galaxy (is/are/both) enormous.
6.
The audience (is/are/both) made up of older men.
7.
The family (is/are/both) sitting together.
8.
The couple (is/are/both) arguing.
9.
The pack of cards (is/are/both) on the table.
10.
The orchestra (is/are/both) playing beautifully.




KEEP PRACTICING — MORE EXERCISES FOR YOU:
More noun & agreement exercises:
Collective nouns (agreement) 1 (B1/B2)
Is or are? (countable nouns) 1 (A2/B1)
Subject-verb agreement 2 (B1/B2)
Subject-verb agreement (writing) 1 (B2/C1)
Countable or uncountable? 1 (A2/B1)
Plural noun forms 1 (A2/B1)

Browse all grammar exercises →

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